The heart has four chambers, two atria (atrium-chamber) and two ventricles (cavities). There is an atrium and a ventricle on the right and one each, on the left side.
Heart Failure results if the ventricles are overworked, overstrained and swollen.
The heart can be compared to a four room apartment or a house.
An apartment has doors between rooms, so does the heart have valves. Just like doors, the valves open in a certain direction when blood flows through them. If the heart valves open in the reverse direction and blood flows ina reverse direction, it is a sign of heart disease.
In an apartment we may freely move to any room, but the blood in our heart can move only in a predefined direction, between predefined chambers. If the blood flows into the wrong direction and in the wrong chambers, that could be a sign of heart disease too .
Lastly, the rooms in an apartment have walls. The chambers of our heart also have walls. Rarely, these walls may have openings or a weakness in them, another sign of heart disease.
To learn more about the heart or to get a full health checkup to protect your heart – visit our Hospital in Gujarat – CIMS Hospital in Ahmedabad – which is home to in my opinion the best doctors in India.